Martha Lynn Craver, Associate Editor of The Kiplinger Letter, posted a piece yesterday entitled A Ban on Discrimination Against Gay Employees Is Likely. The subheader to the story is
But whether to include protections for transgendered persons will be a sticking point. Their take:
Odds are good that Congress will pass a bill to ban job discrimination based on sexual orientation. It will expand current federal employment law, which bars bias on the basis of a worker’s race, religion, gender, national origin, age or disability.Less certain is whether the final legislation will also include a ban on discrimination of transgendered persons, which is more controversial. The antidiscrimination bill, introduced by Rep. Barney Frank (D-MA), does include such gender identity protections, but employer groups are concerned about that provision. For example, the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) says that while it will support sexual orientation discrimination protection, it will not support gender identity protections.
Well, I wanted to see exactly what the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) actually had to say about inclusion of gender identity or expression inclusion in the Employment Non-Discrimination Act (ENDA), and actually found out that Kiplinger‘s has the facts correct. From the SHRM’s fact sheet on ENDA, entitled Sexual Orientation; Frequently Asked Questions:
Q8: Why does the SHRM statement not cover “gender identity”?
A: While most SHRM members who participated in the development of our sexual orientation statement believed people should not be discriminated against based on their gender identity, there was universal concern expressed over the process to accommodate individuals in transgender situations. Since these accommodation challenges raised so many concerns among supporters and opponents alike, “gender identity” was not included in the SHRM statement.
So according to Kiplinger‘s report, a fully inclusive ENDA is in trouble.
And on top of that, I found out that SHRM still isn’t onboard with gender identity or expression inclusion in ENDA because they are worried about accommodating people like me. I’m guessing their apparent fretting about the “challenges” that businesses could have trying to “accommodate” gender variant/trans people is code for saying that they’re worrying about gender variant/trans people using workplace restrooms — why give direct voice to their biased prejudgments and illiberality when one can use code words and phrases instead?
Just swell on all counts.
Well, I need to call my two California Senator’s offices this coming week to thank them for voting favorably on the Matthew Shepard Act last week…So while on the phone thanking them via their phone answering staff members, I’ll also need to remind their office staff members during those phone calls — as well as calling and reminding the office phone answering staff member of my congressmember Susan Davis (D-CA) — about how important a fully inclusive ENDA is to this particular voter as well.




22 Comments





Maybe It Really Is All About the BathroomI’m pretty deep in the heartland and I can tell you this line of thinking is fairly common. The reaction around here is that no one should be fired for their personal lives, so most people support ENDA for gays and lesbians. I’m actually surprised at how much of a non-issue it is.
If you bring up transgendered issues at work … it is an entirely different story. What surprises me more than anything is that the most visceral reaction seems to come from women, not men. The comment that always comes up is that they want to share a bathroom. They talk about how they would feel violated and they don’t want to have to “pretend” like they are talking to another woman. When I asked about how they’d feel about a woman who wanted to become a man, they said it would be weird but not nearly as big of a deal.
We’re talking about even the women in my life. Many of them don’t even have a problem saying they wouldn’t even consider hiring a transgender person because it would “make their other employees uncomfortable.”
I don’t understand how women think so I have absolutely no idea why that would be the case. Frankly, as a gay man, it baffles me. I’ve never understood the bathroom rituals of the ladies, to be honest. Relieving themselves in groups, chatting around the sink … that’s not what a bathroom is for. I’m just going to add this to the list of things that elude me in regards to mysterious power of the powder room.
Someday, the world will change. If the shrillness in the voice of folks at sites like the Free Republic are any indication, it will be sooner rather than later.
I’ve brought this up earlierabout a year ago as far as concerns of many Lesbians.
They could grudgingly accept transsexuals in transition, would in a majority of instances without reservation accept women of operative history.
But their perception of the transgender umbrella is such that they will oppose blanket inclusion.
No, I do not think that it is a good or moral position, so please do not attack me. I am just conveying my experiences with my own community.
If it’s all about the bathrooms…Then why can’t they just add an exception for gender-divided spaces? Restrooms would continue to be a problem for us, but at least that way we’d have some protections. Then employers can deal with the restroom issue on a case by case basis.
That won’t actually protect anybody.Since EVERYBODY has to use the restroom, multiple times a day (and a lot of pre-op trans women have to pee more frequently than cis women, because spironolactone is a diuretic), and since trans women can be put in danger of physical harm using men’s restrooms… there’s no protection from such a law.
Authorizing bathroom discrimination also encourages others to NOT think of us as our correctly gendered selves, and gives the religious right more ammunition to assault us.
They should look at what private employers doWith regards to “accommodating” trans folks, they need to look at what many private employers do in this area. If they did, they would know that many private employers are “accommodating” trans employees already. (BTW, what does this have to do with hiring and promoting someone based on their qualifications?) They’re missing the point.
As a side note: ENDA is not “in trouble”. The addition of gender identity and expression appears to be at risk, but ENDA, as originally defined, is not “in trouble”, and will pass.
They should also look at other statesWhy aren’t they looking at the nearly dozen states and hundreds of local jurisdictions that already have gender identity and expression protected by law? If they have any questions about how the bathroom thing is going to work out, it has already been happening for years in many places and the experience in those place should be able dispel their worries.
There was a time . . . . . . when one of the arguments in favor of segregating bathrooms by race was because white women weren’t comfortable sharing the facilities with African-American women. Of course, in places that enforced racial segregation, there were so many other places where the races were not allowed to rub elbows or share a facility. It was not just that black people ahd to sit in the back of the bus.
Discriminating against women based on the color of their skin is just as nonsensical as discriminating against women who were born with a birth defect (having a wollfian duct genital development instead of the mullerian system expected based on brain development).
The problem is one of perception, especially when a trans woman is transitioning on the job. It can take some time (in most cases, no more than a month or so) for other women to adjust to the idea that a formerly “male” co-worker is really a woman, and isn’t sharing the bathroom for some imagined sexual thrill. But there are ways to ease this transition in the workplace that generally work (except for a tiny minority of women-born-female whose prejudice is too deep – and they are the ones who can possibly be accommodated with a less-accessible facility).
If the SHRM members are concerned about trans women, might they also want to consider the sentiments of those straight women who would want to keep lesbians out of the straight women’s rest room, because straight women might feel uncomfortable based on their assumption that oversexed lesbians might peek under the stall door to get aroused?
If we still had racial segregation, the easy answer would have been to classify all trans women as “colored” regardless of our race, and have us use the “colored” restroom (which was in most cases a unisex bathroom anyway).
EducatinOK – I’m going to ask this again: For over a decade, a certain organization has claimed to have been ‘educating’ Congress, et. al., about trans issues, so where’s the evidence? Or, at the very least, what’s the pertinent definition of “educating”?
Yet again, it seems as though the ‘education’ would appear to have ben ‘educating’ Congress, et. al., that there is indeed a bathroom threat; its just not gay men but, instead, is ‘men in dresses.’
Kathleen, could you please be a bit more clear?If I know the “operative history ” of a person I ought to be arerested?
Exactly why?
If I know, I was told by them.
Further, my “bigot” friends are not my friends at all, I am reporting on discussions within Lesbian activism
There remain a significant number of Lesbian women with objections to penises in women’s spaces.
I am not defending that position, but the failure to deal with the issue honestly and dialogue about it can not solve the issue
It would still protect usfor employment, housing, credit, and all other public accommodations. It’s better than nothing at all.
Kathleen, I am simply pointing out some of the problemsI do not shre the viewpoints, but then need to be addressed honestly
It’s time to choose sides.“An injury to one is an injury to all” is the slogan that will lead us to liberation. Divide and rule is the answer of the bigots.
In 2007, as part of their preparations for the 2008 elections, Democrats took several steps to distance themselves from the LGBT agenda to make it easier for them to pander to bigots. They refused to repeal Clintons grossly bigoted DADT and DOMA. Even though it’d passed both houses quietly they let the Matthew Shepard Hate Crimes bill die by appending it to a bill for increased supplies of napalm and white phosphorus/napalm for use on civilians in Iraq and Afghanistan. (Ominously, they’re doing the same now.)
To complete their showy and very public abandonment of our communities they sent in an attack dog named Barney Frank who sunk his teeth into the original ENDA in his teeth and ripped it to shreds, accepting every right wing Republican and Democrat amendment offered. Franks version of ENDA became a non bill, a bit of harmless rubbish which he hoped would satisfy both ourselves and the bigots who make big money paying lower wages. Leaving aside the fact that ENDA, even in its original form could use a few more teeth, the exclusionary version is from our point of view worthless, a pacifier and little more.
In the process Frank deliberately launched a bigoted attack on transfolk to divert attention from his treason. Business owners are not the only ones who understand the dynamics of divide and rule and I’m sorry to same many in our communities jumped on Barneys bigot bandwagon.
Politically, nothing has changed. The Democrats replaced the Republicans but things are still stacked against us.
The Democrats, in spite of their promises have no intention of repealing Clintons horrendously bigoted DADT and DOMA. They’ve pulled the same stunt with the hate crimes bill because they don’t have the votes to pass it. And now ENDA is up for grabs again. Obama and the Democrats captured the bigot vote back from the Republicans and there’s little reason to assume they’ll be giving it up anytime soon.
I don’t plan on speculating too much on what bill will be introduced and whether or not it’ll be handed over to attack dogs like its predecessor until I see some analysis from the ACLU, the NLCR, Lambda and similar groups.
But what we should all be saying, loud and clear, is that an exclusionary bill is worse than no bill at all.
transgendered in the workplaceAgain with the bathrooms??
Love,
Rick Cabral
“As a side note: ENDA is not ‘in trouble’.”Looks like no one took your bait yet, so let me be the first to point out that Autumn didn’t say that ENDA is in trouble. She clearly defined her concern about the issue:
It’s the unknown that is frightening — and the obstacle to progressThe discussion about a transgender-inclusive ENDA is typically couched around legal issues and politics.
What gets lost is the fact that companies large and small have successfully addressed workplace protections for sexual orientation AND gender identity/expression.
Non-discrimination for sexual orientation does have implications regarding workplace behaviors — and if we’re honest, also starts the clock on parity for same-sex couples’ benefits.
Non-discrimination for gender identity/expression also has implications — not just in terms of co-worker behaviors, but also in HR systems and processes (I’ll touch on benefits at a different time). None of these is insurmountable, but for most companies, it’s a black-box of unknowns… even if they’ve had the experience of having an employee transition.
As the primary author of my company’s transgender guidebook, I can tell you that it took quite a bit of pre-work to frame the conversation appropriately — but once the framework is in place, your chances of success increase exponentially.
This is where, I think that we’re having difficulties in unlikely places like SHRM.
Most don’t address this issueStephanie, very few of the state and local laws explicitly address the restroom issue or transitions by employees. Although the inclusive ENDA has been characterized as simply doing what a number of states and local governments have already done, it is actually a bit more explicit than the legislation that has passed in very many states or municipalities. Most of the state and local measures have just added “gender identity” to existing laws without delving into the details of accommodation.
This is why some of us been trying to warn that the inclusive ENDA is a bigger leap than advocates have suggested. We haven’t successfully grappled with these restroom and transition issues in legislative debates in many states or municipalities yet. And where those issues have received more attention, such as Connecticut, we’ve had a harder time getting the bills passed.
A better strategy for ENDA would have been to include “gender identity” without specifics about transitions and restrooms. The EEOC could have filled in those details after enactment by issuing implementation guidelines, the way it has done for other traits since 1964.
It’s just employment.None of the rest are covered by ENDA. Which is one of the reasons why some think the whole strategy is wrong. We’re getting no less opposition than if we’d gone for all the rest, yet we’re getting so little.
You can’t compromise when the opposition is uncompromising.
If you want the rest, amend Title VII instead. Or as well as.
Hence my suggestion:remove the lines from the ADA.
Most folksdon’t know the operative history.
Hope things are going well
Since the very knowledge that one is transsexual is covered under HIPPA, however, the way that one uses and acts on that knowledge in many situations is the point.
Right now, its actually a violation of HIPPA for most businesses to send out notices regarding someone’s transition if they do not wish to do so, since that knowledge is protected information.
So, generally speaking, for someone to claim offense on the supposition of penis is, in fact, without any merit, and if they do know there is one, then they are either knowing the person directly, or engaging in peeping (which is a civil and sometimes criminal offense, even in bathrooms).
And hi
But then …If gender identity is classified as a disability, then airlines can fire pilots who are trans because people with mental disabilities aren’t allowed to fly planes. I’d much rather amend Title VII.
Kate ClintonAt the last Out & Equal Summit, Kate Clinton congratulated the transgender community on how far they’ve come, noting that when people are talking about bathrooms, you know you’ve got a real civil rights movement on your hands. And then she explained how bathrooms were key to civil rights based on race, women in the military, gays in the military, disability rights, and a host of others. Brilliant analysis, I thought.
So would most peopleincluding myself, but I don’t see that happening.